ѧÊõÌÃÊ×Ò³ | ÎÄÏ×ÇóÖúÂÛÎÄ·¶ÎÄ | ÂÛÎÄÌâÄ¿ | ²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× | ¿ªÌⱨ¸æ | ÂÛÎĸñʽ | ÕªÒªÌá¸Ù | ÂÛÎÄÖÂл | ÂÛÎIJéÖØ | ÂÛÎÄ´ð±ç | ÂÛÎÄ·¢±í | ÆÚ¿¯ÔÓÖ¾ | ÂÛÎÄд×÷ | ÂÛÎÄPPT
ѧÊõÌÃרҵÂÛÎÄѧϰƽ̨Äúµ±Ç°µÄλÖãºÑ§ÊõÌà > ·¨Ñ§ÂÛÎÄ > ·¨ÂÉÂÛÎÄ > É­ÁÖ·¨ÂÛÎÄ

¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÎÊÌâÓ뽨Òé

À´Ô´£ºÁÖÒµµ÷²é¹æ»® ×÷Õߣº½¯·²,ÂÞÕÆ»ª,ÎéÏÍÐñ,
·¢²¼ÓÚ£º2020-12-05 ¹²6991×Ö

¡¡¡¡Õª    Òª£º¡¡ÎªÓÅ»¯¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³,¶Ô¹ãÎ÷¾ßÓдú±íÐÔµÄÊÐÏØÁÖÒµ¾ÖºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµ½øÐе÷ÑÐ,Õë¶Ô¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³´æÔÚµÄÁÖľ²É·¥ÖƶȼӾçÁËÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ö¸±ê¹©Ðè²»¾ùºâ;ÏÖÁÖľ²É·¥ÖƶȶԲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î½øÐÐÃæ»ýºÍÐî»ýË«ÖØÏÞÖÆ,¶ÔÖÖֲˮƽ½Ï¸ßµÄÅ©»§²»Àû;ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ðèͬʱ°ìÀí²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ºÍÔËÊä֤˫ÖØÉóÅú;×âµØÔìÁֲɷ¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤°ìÀíÀ§ÄѵÈÎÊÌâ¡£Ìá³öÈ¡ÏûèñÊ÷²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÏÞ¶îÖƶȽøÐÐÊÔµã,¾¡¿ìÍƹãèñÊ÷²É·¥ÖÇÄܺË×¼ÖƶÈ;½«²É·¥Ãæ»ý×÷Ϊ¹ãÎ÷ÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄÏÞ¶î;È¡Ïûľ²ÄÊ¡ÄÚÔËÊäÐí¿ÉÖƶÈ;ÍêÉÆ×âµØÔìÁֲɷ¥Ö¤°ìÀíÖƶÈ,Íƹã×âµØÔìÁÖͳһºÏͬÎı¾µÈÓÅ»¯¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÕþ²ß½¨Òé¡£¡¢

¡¡¡¡¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º¡¡ÉÌÆ·ÁÖ; ÁÖľ²É·¥; ÓªÉÌ»·¾³; ÓÅ»¯;

¡¡¡¡Abstract£º¡¡The representative municipal and county-level forestry bureaus and enterprises were investigated to optimize the business environment of commercial forest logging legal system in Guangxi. The current logging system exacerbated the imbalance between the supply and demand of commercial forest logging indicators, had double restrictions on the area and accumulation of logging quota, which was unfavorable to the farmers with higher planting level. The commercial forest logging was approved by both the logging license and the transportation license, and it was difficult to obtain forest logging licenses for afforestation of the leased land. This paper suggested to cancel the quota system of Eucalyptus logging license, popularize the intelligent logging approval system, take the logging area as the quota of Guangxi′s forest logging index,cancel the system of timber transportation license in the province,perfect the system of afforestation license,and promote the unified contract text,which were beneficial to optimize the business environment of commercial forest logging legal system in Guangxi.

¡¡¡¡Keyword£º¡¡commercial forests; forest logging; business environment; optimization;

¡¡¡¡½üÄêÀ´,ÖÐÑë¸ß¶ÈÖØÊÓÓªÉÌ»·¾³½¨ÉèºÍÓÅ»¯¡£2016Ä깫²¼µÄ¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú¹úÃñ¾­¼ÃºÍÉç»á·¢Õ¹µÚÊ®Èý¸öÎåÄê¹æ»®¸ÙÒª¡·(ÒÔϼò³Æ“¹æ»®¸ÙÒª”)Ìá³ö,Òª“ÍêÉÆ·¨Öλ¯¡¢¹ú¼Ê»¯¡¢±ãÀû»¯µÄÓªÉÌ»·¾³”¡£2017Äê,Ï°½üƽ×ÜÊé¼ÇÔÚÖÐÑë²Æ¾­Á쵼С×éµÚÊ®Áù´Î»áÒéÉÏÇ¿µ÷Ö¸³ö,Òª¸ÄÉÆͶ×ʺÍÊг¡»·¾³,½µµÍÊг¡ÔËÐгɱ¾,ÓªÔìÎȶ¨¡¢¹«Æ½¡¢Í¸Ã÷¡¢¿ÉÔ¤ÆÚµÄÓªÉÌ»·¾³¡£2018ÄêÎÒ¹úÕþ¸®¹¤×÷±¨¸æÌá³ö:Òª²»¶ÏÓÅ»¯ÓªÉÌ»·¾³,½øÒ»²½¼¤·¢Êг¡Ö÷ÌåµÄ»îÁ¦,ÌáÉý¾­¼Ã·¢Õ¹µÄÖÊÁ¿¡£
 

¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÎÊÌâÓ뽨Òé
 

¡¡¡¡¡¶¹æ»®¸ÙÒª¡·°ÑÓªÔìÓÅÁ¼ÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÄÚº­,¸ÅÀ¨ÎªËĸö·½Ãæ:ÓªÔì¸ßЧÁ®½àµÄÕþÎñ»·¾³¡¢¹«Æ½¾ºÕùµÄÊг¡»·¾³¡¢¹«Õý͸Ã÷µÄ·¨ÂÉÕþ²ß»·¾³ºÍ¿ª·Å°üÈݵÄÈËÎÄ»·¾³¡£·¨ÖÆ»·¾³Êǹ¹³ÉÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÖØÒªÄÚÈÝÖ®Ò»,Ò²ÊÇÕþÎñ»·¾³¡¢Êг¡»·¾³¡¢ÈËÎÄ»·¾³µÄÓÐÁ¦Ö§³Å,¹«¿ª¡¢¹«Æ½¡¢¹«ÕýµÄ·¨ÖÆÊÇÓªÔìÓÅÁ¼ÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄ×î¸ù±¾¡¢×îÎȶ¨¡¢×¾ÃµÄÖƶȱ£ÕÏ¡£[1]Òò´Ë,·¨Öƽ¨ÉèÊÇÓªÔìÓÅÁ¼ÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄ»ù´¡ÐÔ¹¤×÷¡£

¡¡¡¡ÉÌÆ·ÁÖÊÇÎÒ¹ú·¢Õ¹ÏÖ´úÁÖÒµ,±£ÕϹúÍÁÉú̬°²È«ºÍά»¤Ä¾²Ä¹©¸ø°²È«,½¨ÉèÉú̬ÎÄÃ÷µÄÖØÒªÔØÌå,ͬʱҲÊÇÂú×ã¾­¼ÃÉç»á·¢Õ¹¶Ôľ²Ä¸ÕÐèµÄÎïÖÊ»ù´¡¡£20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´úÒÔÀ´,ÎÒ¹ú¸÷¼¶Õþ¸®²ÉÈ¡ÁËһϵÁÐÓÐÁ¦´ëÊ©Ç¿»¯ÉÌÆ·ÁÖľ²É·¥¼à¹Ü,ÐγÉÁËÒ»Ì×½ÏΪÑϸñµÄÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥¹ÜÀíÌåϵ,ÔÚ±£»¤ÎÒ¹úÉ­ÁÖ×ÊÔ´Öз¢»ÓÁËÖØÒª×÷Óᣵ«Ëæ×ÅÎÒ¹úÊг¡¾­¼ÃÌåÖƵIJ»¶ÏÍêÉÆ,¼¯ÌåÁÖȨÖƶȸĸïºóµÄÁÖÒµÉú²ú¹Øϵ·¢ÉúÁËÖØ´ó±ä»¯,¹ã´óÁÖÅ©ÓµÓÐÁËÁֵسаü¾­ÓªÈ¨¡¢ÁÖľµÄËùÓÐȨ¼°´¦ÖÃȨ¡£È»¶ø,ÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀíÓëÂäʵÁÖÅ©´¦ÖÃȨµÄÒªÇó,ÒÔ¼°ÓëÉ­ÁÖ¾­ÓªµÄì¶ÜÈ´ÈÕÒæÍ»³ö,ÌرðÊÇÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¤°ìÀí³ÌÐò¸´ÔÓ¡¢ÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷²ÄÁÏ»ñÈ¡ÇþµÀ²»³©,ÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê·ÖÅä²»ºÏÀí,´ò»÷ÁËÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµ¶ÔÉ­ÁÖ¾­ÓªµÄÈÈÇé¡£Òò´Ë,ÍêÉÆÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÂÉÖƶÈ,¶Ô±£ÕÏÎÒ¹úÉú̬°²È«ºÍά»¤Ä¾²Ä¹©¸ø°²È«,ÊÍ·ÅÁÖÒµÉú²úÁ¦,ʵÏÖÉú̬Êܱ£»¤¡¢ÁÖÅ©µÃʵ»Ý,´Ù½øÁÖÒµ¿É³ÖÐø·¢Õ¹µÈ·½Ãæ¾ßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒå¡£

¡¡¡¡¹ãÎ÷¾ßÓеÃÌì¶ÀºñµÄ¹â¡¢ÈÈ¡¢Ë®¡¢ÍÁµÈ×ÔÈ»ÓÅÊÆ,ÉÌÆ·ÁÖÅàÓýÓнϴóµÄ·¢Õ¹¿Õ¼ä¡£¾­¹ý¶àÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹,¹ãÎ÷ÒѳÉΪÖйúÃæ»ý×î´ó¡¢×ÊÔ´×î¶à¡¢ÖÊÁ¿×îÓŵÄľ²ÄÕ½ÂÔºËÐÄ´¢±¸»ùµØ,Ò²ÊÇÈ«¹úËÙ·áÁÖ¡¢È˹¤ÁÖÃæ»ý×î´óºÍÉÌÆ·²Ä²úÁ¿×î´óµÄÊ¡Çø¡£2017Äê,¹ãÎ÷È«Çø»îÁ¢Ä¾Ðî»ýÁ¿´ïµ½7.75ÒÚ m3,ľ²Ä²úÁ¿Ô¼Õ¼È«¹úľ²Ä²úÁ¿µÄ1/3¡£¹ãÎ÷“Ê®ÈýÎå”ÆÚ¼äÈ˹¤ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÄêÏÞ¶îΪ 4 109.9 Íò m3,Լռȫ¹úÈ˹¤ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î×ÜÁ¿µÄ28.65%,ÄêÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î¾ÓÈ«¹úµÚÒ»¡£Òò´Ë,ÓÅ»¯¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÖƶȶԱ£ÕÏÎÒ¹úľ²Ä¹©Ó¦¾ßÓÐÖØÒªµÄÒâÒ塣Ϊ½øÒ»²½ÍêÉƹãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥¹«Æ½¾ºÕùµÄÊг¡»·¾³,½µµÍÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥³É±¾,Ìá¸ßÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÔËÐÐЧÂÊ,ÌáÉý¹ãÎ÷ÁÖÒµ¾ºÕùÁ¦,ÆÈÇÐÐèÒª¶Ô¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³½øÐÐÓÅ»¯¡£±ÊÕ߶ԹãÎ÷ÄÏÄþÊС¢°ÙÉ«ÊС¢¹ó¸ÛÊеÈ10¸öÓдú±íÐԵĵؼ¶ÊÐÁÖÒµ¾Ö,ºáÏØ¡¢ÌïÁÖÏØ¡¢ÉÏ˼ÏصÈ10¸öÁÖÒµ´óÏصÄÁÖÒµ¾ÖÒÔ¼°¹ãÎ÷ÀÖÁÖÁÖÒµ¿ª·¢ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾¡¢¹ãÎ÷ºáÏØÍþÁÖľ²ÄÊг¡Í¶×ÊÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÈ10¼Ò¾ßÓдú±íÐÔµÄÁÖÒµÆóÒµ½øÐе÷ÑÐ,·¢ÏÖ¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³´æÔÚµÄÖ÷ÒªÎÊÌâ,½øÒ»²½·ÖÎö²¢Ìá³öÁËÓÅ»¯½¨Òé¡£

¡¡¡¡1 ¡¢¹ú¼Ò¼°¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Éæ¼°µ½µÄÏà¹Ø·¨ÂÉÖƶÈ

¡¡¡¡¹ú¼Ò²ãÃæµÄÉÌÆ·ÁÖľ²É·¥·¨ÂÉÖƶÈÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨:¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨¡·(Ö÷ϯÁî6½ìµÚ17ºÅ)¡¢¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý¡·(ÁîµÚ278ºÅ)¡¢¡¶É­Áֲɷ¥¸üйÜÀí°ì·¨¡·¡¢¡¶¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓÚ¿ªÕ¹É­Áֲɷ¥¹ÜÀí¸Ä¸ïÊÔµãµÄ֪ͨ¡·(ÁÖ×Ê·¢[2008]263ºÅ)¡¢¡¶¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓÚ½øÒ»²½ÉɭÁֲɷ¥¹ÜÀí¸Ä¸ïÊԵ㹤×÷µÄ֪ͨ¡·(ÁÖ×Ê·¢[2010]251ºÅ)¡¢¡¶¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓÚÓ¡·¢¡¶ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î½áת¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÄ֪ͨ¡·(ÁÖ×Ê·¢[2011]267ºÅ)¡¢¡¶¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓڹ᳹Âäʵ<¹úÎñÔºÅúתÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓÚÈ«¹ú“Ê®¶þÎå”ÆÚ¼äÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îÉóºËÒâ¼û>¡·(¹ú·¢[2011]3ºÅ)¡¢¡¶¹úÎñÔº¹ØÓÚÈ«¹ú“Ê®ÈýÎå”ÆÚ¼äÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îµÄÅú¸´¡·(¹úº¯[2016]32ºÅ)µÈÏà¹ØÎļþ¡£

¡¡¡¡¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇø¼¶²ãÃæµÄÉÌÆ·ÁÖľ²É·¥·¨ÂÉÖƶÈÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨:¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÉ­ÁÖ¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·¡¢¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·([2013]16ºÅ)¡¢¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖÒµÌü¹ØÓڹ淶“Ê®ÈýÎå”ÆÚÊ¡¼¶±¸ÓÃÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î×·¼Ó¹¤×÷µÄ֪ͨ¡·(¹ðÁÖÕþ·¢[2018]5ºÅ)µÈ¡£

¡¡¡¡2¡¢ ¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³´æÔÚµÄÖ÷ÒªÎÊÌâ

¡¡¡¡2.1¡¢ ÏÖÐÐÁÖľ²É·¥ÖƶȼӾçÁ˹ãÎ÷¼¯Ìå¼°¸öÈËÉÌÆ·ÁÖľ²Ä²É·¥Ö¸±ê¹©Ðè²»¾ùºâ

¡¡¡¡¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨¡·(ÒÔϼò³Æ“É­ÁÖ·¨”)ºÍ¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý¡·(ÒÔϼò³Æ“É­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý”)¶Ô¼¯Ìå¼°¸öÈËÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ö¸±êÖƶ¨ÁËÔ­Ôò,²¢¶ÔÖ¸±ê¹©Ó¦ÊµÐÐÑϸñµÄÉóÅúÖƶȡ£¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨¡·µÚ¶þÊ®¾ÅÌõ¹æ¶¨:¹ú¼Ò¸ù¾ÝÓòÄÁÖµÄÏûºÄÁ¿µÍÓÚÉú³¤Á¿µÄÔ­Ôò,Ñϸñ¿ØÖÆÉ­ÁÖÄê²É·¥Á¿;¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý¡·µÚ¶þÊ®°ËÌõ¹æ¶¨:¸öÈËËùÓеÄÁÖľ¡¢¼¯ÌåËùÓеÄÉ­ÁÖºÍÁÖľ,ÒÔÏØΪµ¥Î»Öƶ¨ÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î,²¢ÓÉÊ¡¡¢×ÔÖÎÇø¡¢Ö±Ï½ÊÐÈËÃñÕþ¸®ÁÖÒµÐÐÕþÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃÅ»ã×Ü¡¢Æ½ºâ,¾­±¾¼¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸®ÉóºËºó,±¨¹úÎñÔºÅú×¼¡£¿É¼û,ÎÒ¹ú¼¯Ìå¼°¸öÈËÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ö¸±ê,Ê×ÏÈÓÉÁÖľÉú³¤Á¿À´ÏÞ¶¨,ÇÒʵÐÐÁËÑϸñµÄÉóÅúÖƶȡ£

¡¡¡¡2016ÄêÒÔÇ°,ÎÒ¹úÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îÕþ²ß¿ÉÒÔ½áת¡£¹ú¼Ò²ãÃæ,2011Äê¹úÎñÔºÓ¡·¢µÄ¡¶¹úÎñÔºÅúת¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾Ö¹ØÓÚÈ«¹ú“Ê®¶þÎå”ÆÚ¼äÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îÉóºËÒâ¼ûµÄ֪ͨ¡·µÚ¶þÌõµÚÈý¿î¹æ¶¨:ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îÄê¶ÈÓнáÓàµÄ,¿ÉÒÔÔÚ“Ê®¶þÎå”ÆÚ¼äÏòÒÔºó¸÷Äê¶È½áתʹÓÃ;2011Äê¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµ¾ÖÓ¡·¢µÄ¡¶ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î½áת¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚÈýÌõ¹æ¶¨:ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î½áתÏÞÓÚÏÞ¶îÖ´ÐÐÆÚÄÚ;µ±ÄêÓнáÓàÐè½áתµÄ±àÏÞµ¥Î»Ó¦ÔÚ´ÎÄê3Ôµ×Ç°Ìá³öÉêÇë,ÓâÆÚδÌá³öÉêÇëµÄÊÓΪ·ÅÆú¡£¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇø¼¶²ãÃæ,2014ÄêÐÞ¶©µÄ¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøʵʩ¡´ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨¡µ°ì·¨¡·ÖеÚÈýʮһÌõ¹æ¶¨:ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îʵÐÐÎåÄê×ܿصĹÜÀí·½Ê½;±àÖÆÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îµÄµ¥Î»Ê£ÓàµÄÄê¶ÈÒ»°ãÈ˹¤ÓòÄÁֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î,¾­×ÔÖÎÇøÈËÃñÕþ¸®ÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃźËʵ,¿ÉÒÔ½áתÏÂÒ»Äê¶ÈʹÓÃ;¹¤ÒµÔ­ÁÏÁÖʵÐвɷ¥Ï޶ÁÐ;ÔÚÒ»¸ö²É·¥ÏÞ¶îÖ´ÐÐÆÚÄÚ,¸÷É­ÁÖ¾­Óªµ¥Î»µ±ÄêÊ£ÓàµÄ²É·¥ÏÞ¶î,¾­×ÔÖÎÇøÈËÃñÕþ¸®ÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃźËʵ,¿ÉÒÔ½áתʹÓá£2013Ä꡶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚ°ËÌõ¹æ¶¨:ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îÄê¶ÈÓнÚÓàµÄ,ÔÚ±àÏÞÆÚÄÚ¿ÉÒÔ½áתʹÓá£

¡¡¡¡È»¶ø,2016Ä꡶¹úÎñÔº¹ØÓÚÈ«¹ú“Ê®ÈýÎå”ÆÚ¼äÄêÉ­Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶îµÄÅú¸´¡·¹æ¶¨:ÁÖľ²É·¥ÏÞ¶îÒª·Ö½âÂäʵµ½ÏÞ¶î±àÖƵ¥Î»,Ê¡¡¢Êм¶¾ù²»µÃ½ØÁô;ÇÒ²»Í¬µ¥Î»¼äµÄ²É·¥Ï޶µÃŲÓÃ,ͬһµ¥Î»¸÷·ÖÏîÏ޶µÃ´®»»Ê¹ÓÃ;¼´ÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê²»ÄÜÔÚ²»Í¬µ¥Î»Ö®¼äµ÷¼Á,Ò²²»ÄÜÔÚͬһµ¥Î»ÉÏÏÂÄê¶ÈÄÚ½áת¡£

¡¡¡¡2017Äê¹ãÎ÷èñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²Ãæ»ý´ï188Íò hm2,ռȫ¹úèñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²Ãæ»ýµÄ41%;Äê²É·¥Ðî»ý 2 705 Íò m3,Õ¼¹ãÎ÷È˹¤ÉÌÆ·ÁÖÄê²É·¥ÏÞ¶îµÄ65.8%,ռȫ¹úÈ˹¤ÉÌÆ·ÁÖÄê²É·¥ÏÞ¶îµÄ18.86%¡£ÓÉÓÚ¹ãÎ÷èñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²Ãæ»ý´ó,ÂÖ·¥ÖÜÆÚ¶Ì,Ò»µ©èñľ¼Û¸ñÉÏÕÇ,½«ÓдóÁ¿µÄÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóҵϣÍûÔÚ¶ÌÆÚÄڲɷ¥³öÊÛ,èñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²´óÏصIJɷ¥Ö¸±êÐèÇóÁ¿½«¼±¾çÔö¼Ó,µ¼ÖÂÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê¶Ìȱ;Ïà·´,Ò»µ©èñľ¼Û¸ñϵø,´óÁ¿µÄÅ©»§¼°ÆóÊÂÒµµ¥Î»Ï£ÍûèñÊ÷¼ÌÐøÉú³¤,èñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²´óÏصIJɷ¥Ö¸±êÐèÇóÁ¿Ñ¸ËÙ¼õÉÙ,µ¼ÖÂÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êÓÖ´óÁ¿Ê£Óà¡£Òò´Ë,µ±èñľ¼Û¸ñ²¨¶¯½Ï´óʱ,ÈôÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê²»Äܽáת,ÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄÐèÇóÁ¿Óë²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄ¹©¸øÁ¿ÄÑÒԴﵽƽºâ¡£µ÷ÑÐÖÐ,ÕâÀàÏÖÏóÔÚ¹ãÎ÷ºáÏØ(2018ÄêÉÌÆ·ÁÖÁÖµØÃæ»ýΪ14Íò hm2,ÆäÖÐèñÊ÷ÁÖµØÃæ»ýԼΪ8.9Íò hm2;ÉÌÆ·ÁÖ»îÁ¢Ä¾×ÜÐî»ýÁ¿Ô¼760Íò m3,¶øÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ö¸±ê½öΪ87.6Íò m3)ºÍÌïÁÖÏØ(2018ÄêÉÌÆ·ÁÖÁÖµØÃæ»ýΪ23.3 hm2,ÆäÖÐèñÊ÷ÁÖµØÃæ»ýԼΪ3.8 hm2;ÉÌÆ·ÁÖ»îÁ¢Ä¾×ÜÐî»ýÁ¿Ô¼890Íò m3,¶øÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ö¸±ê½öΪ64.7Íò m3)±È½ÏÍ»³ö¡£ÓÉÓÚ2018Äêèñľ¼Û¸ñ½ÏºÃ,Á½ÏؾùÔÚ2018Äê5Ô¾ÍÓÃÍêÁËÈ«ÄêµÄÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê,ÈôÉϼ¶²»×·¼ÓÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê,ÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµµÄÁÖľ²É·¥Ö»Äܵȵ½ÒîÄê,´ó´óÔö¼ÓÁËÒîÄêÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄ¹©¸øѹÁ¦,Ò²¸øÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµÔì³ÉÁ˾­¼ÃËðʧ¡£¹ãÎ÷ÌïÁÖÏØΪÁ˱£Ö¤ÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµµÄÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê¹©¸ø¹«Æ½,²ÉÓóéÇ©µÄ·½Ê½·ÖÅäÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê,¶øÕâÖÖ·½Ê½Ò²Ö»ÓÐÉÙ²¿·ÖÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµÄÜ»ñµÃ²É·¥Ö¸±ê¡£ÏÖÐвɷ¥¼à¹ÜÖƶȼӾçÁ˲ɷ¥Ö¸±ê¹©ÐèµÄ²»Æ½ºâ,Ò²»á¸øÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµÔì³É¾Þ´óËðʧ,¼«´óµØ´ò»÷ÁËÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµ·¢Õ¹èñÊ÷ËÙ·áÁֵĻý¼«ÐÔ¡£

¡¡¡¡2.2¡¢ ÏÖÁÖľ²É·¥ÖƶȶԲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î½øÐÐÃæ»ýºÍÐî»ýË«ÖØÏÞÖÆ,¶ÔÖÖֲˮƽ½Ï¸ßµÄÅ©»§²»Àû

¡¡¡¡¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨¡·µÚÈýÊ®ËÄÌõ¹æ¶¨:¹úÓÐÁÖÒµÆóÊÂÒµµ¥Î»ÉêÇëÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿É֤ʱ,ÐëÌá³ö·¥Çøµ÷²éÉè¼ÆÎļþ;ÆäËûµ¥Î»ÉêÇëÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿É֤ʱ,ÐëÌá³öÓйØÁÖľ²É·¥µÄÁÖÖÖ¡¢ÁÖ¿ö¡¢Ä¿µÄ¡¢µØµã¡¢Ðî»ý¡¢Ãæ»ý¡¢·½Ê½ºÍ¸üдëÊ©µÈÄÚÈݵÄÎļþ¡£¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý¡·µÚÈýÊ®Ìõ¹æ¶¨:ÉêÇëÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤,³ýÓ¦µ±Ìá½»ÉêÇë²É·¥ÁÖľµÄËùÓÐȨ֤Êé»òÕßʹÓÃȨ֤ÊéÍâ,ÆäËûµ¥Î»»¹Ó¦µ±Ìá½»°üÀ¨²É·¥ÁÖľµÄÁÖÖÖ¡¢ÁÖ¿ö¡¢Ä¿µÄ¡¢µØµã¡¢»ýÁ¿¡¢Ãæ»ý¡¢ÐʽºÍ¸üдëÊ©µÈÄÚÈݵÄÎļþ;¸öÈË»¹Ó¦µ±Ìá½»°üÀ¨²É·¥ÁÖľµÄµØµã¡¢Ê÷ÖÖ¡¢ÖêÊý¡¢Ðî»ýÁ¿¡¢Ãæ»ý¡¢¸üÐÂʱ¼äµÈÄÚÈݵÄÎļþ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÉÏÊö·¨ÂÉÖƶȶÔÁÖľ²É·¥Á¿µÄ¹æ¶¨,ÔÚ¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøʵ¼ÊÖ´Ðйý³ÌÖÐͬʱʹÓÃÁ˲ɷ¥Ãæ»ýºÍÁÖľÐî»ý2¸öÖ¸±êÀ´¿ØÖÆÁÖľ²É·¥Á¿,µ¼ÖÂÔÚÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê¹©¸ø²»×ãµÄ±³¾°ÏÂ,¶ÔÓÚ¾­ÓªË®Æ½½Ï¸ßµÄÅ©»§(±ÈÈçͬһ¸öÂÖ·¥ÆÚÄÚ,µ¥Î»Ãæ»ýľ²Ä³ö²ÄÁ¿Ô¶¸ßÓÚƽ¾ùˮƽ)»òÕßÇ÷ÏòÓÚÖÖÖ²´ó¾¶²ÄµÄÅ©»§ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµ(Ôڲɷ¥Ê±ÐèÕ¼ÓõÄÁÖľÐî»ýÁ¿Ö¸±ê¸ü¶à)»ñµÃÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±ê¾ºÕù¸ü¼Ó¼¤ÁÒ¡£

¡¡¡¡2.3¡¢ ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥Ðèͬʱ°ìÀí²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ºÍÔËÊä֤˫ÖØÉóÅú,ÂÔÏÔÈßÓà

¡¡¡¡¹ú¼ÒºÍ¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇø¶ÔÁÖľ²É·¥ºóµÄÔËÊäÖƶ¨ÁËÑϸñµÄÉóÅúÖƶ¨¡£¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨¡·µÚÈýÊ®ÆßÌõ¹æ¶¨:´ÓÁÖÇøÔ˳öľ²Ä,±ØÐë³ÖÓÐÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃÅ·¢¸øµÄÔËÊäÖ¤¼þ,¹ú¼Òͳһµ÷²¦µÄľ²Ä³ýÍâ;ÒÀ·¨È¡µÃ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ºó,°´ÕÕÐí¿ÉÖ¤µÄ¹æ¶¨²É·¥µÄľ²Ä,´ÓÁÖÇøÔ˳öʱ,ÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃÅÓ¦µ±·¢¸øÔËÊäÖ¤¼þ¡£¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨ÊµÊ©ÌõÀý¡·µÚÈýÊ®ÎåÌõ¹æ¶¨:´ÓÁÖÇøÔ˳ö·Ç¹ú¼Òͳһµ÷²¦µÄľ²Ä,±ØÐë³ÖÓÐÏؼ¶ÒÔÉÏÈËÃñÕþ¸®ÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿Ãź˷¢µÄľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤;ľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤×Ôľ²ÄÆðÔ˵㵽ÖÕµãÈ«³ÌÓÐЧ,±ØÐëËæ»õͬÐÐ;ûÓÐľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤µÄ,³ÐÔ˵¥Î»ºÍ¸öÈ˲»µÃ³ÐÔË;µÚÈýÊ®ÁùÌõ½øÒ»²½¹æ¶¨:ÉêÇëľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤,Ó¦µ±Ìá½»ÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤»òÕßÆäËûºÏ·¨À´Ô´Ö¤Ã÷,ÒÔ¼°¼ìÒßÖ¤Ã÷¡£¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÉ­ÁÖ¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚËÄÊ®ÌõÒÔ¼°¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøʵʩ<ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÉ­ÁÖ·¨>°ì·¨¡·µÚÈýÊ®ÁùÌõ¹æ¶¨:ÔËÊäԭľ¡¢¾â²Ä¡¢Öñ²Ä¡¢Ä¾Æ¬ºÍ×ÔÖÎÇøÈËÃñÕþ¸®¹æ¶¨µÄÆäËûľ²Ä,±ØÐëÒÀ·¨°ìÀíÔËÊäÖ¤¼þ,¶ÔÎÞÔËÊäÖ¤¼þµÄ,¹«Â·¡¢Ìú·¡¢º½Ô˵Ƚ»Í¨ÔËÊ䲿ÃŲ»µÃ³ÐÔË¡£

¡¡¡¡¶ø¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚ¶þÊ®ÈýÌõµÚÈý¿î¹æ¶¨:ÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤·¢·ÅʵÐÐһС°àÒ»ÕÅÖ¤,²»µÃ¶àµØÒ»Ö¤¡£¼´Ò»ÕÅÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤×î¶àÖ»ÄÜÉóÅúÒ»¸öС°àµÄÁÖľ²É·¥,¶øÒ»¸öС°àµÄÁÖľ²É·¥ÍùÍùÐèÒª¿ª¼¸Ê®·ÝÔËÊäÖ¤¡£Òò´Ë,ÁÖľ´Ó²É·¥µ½ÔËÊä¡¢³öÊÛ,²»½öÐèÒª°ìÀí²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤,»¹ÐèÒª°ìÀí¶àÕÅÓë֮ƥÅäµÄľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤¡£ÓÉÓÚľ²ÄÔËÊäÊÇÁÖľ²É·¥ºóµÄ±Ø¾­³ÌÐò(ÌØÊâÇé¿ö³ýÍâ),¶øÇÒÁÖľ²É·¥ºó½ÏÉÙÔ˳öÊ¡,´ó¶àÔ˵½¾Í½üµÄľ²Ä³§½øÐмӹ¤,ÏÖÐÐÕþ²ßÐèҪͬʱ°ìÀíÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ºÍľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤,Ôö¼ÓÁËÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµµÄÐÐÕþ³É±¾,ͬʱҲÔö¼ÓÁËÁÖľÔËÊä¼à¹Ü²¿ÃŵÄÉóÅú¹¤×÷Á¿¡£

¡¡¡¡2.4 ¡¢×âµØÔìÁÖµÄÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤°ìÀíÀ§ÄÑ

¡¡¡¡¸÷¼¶¹æ·¶ÐÔÎļþ¹æ¶¨¶ÔȨÊô²»Çå»òÓÐÕùÒéµÄÁÖľ,²»µÃ·¢·ÅÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤¡£¡¶É­ÁÖ·¨¡·µÚÊ®ÆßÌõµÚÈý¿î¹æ¶¨:ÔÚÁÖľ¡¢ÁÖµØȨÊôÕùÒé½â¾öÒÔÇ°,ÈκÎÒ»·½²»µÃ¿³·¥ÓÐÕùÒéµÄÁÖľ¡£¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÉ­ÁÖ¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚ¾ÅÌõµÚÈý¿î¹æ¶¨:ÔÚÉ­ÁÖ¡¢ÁÖľ¡¢ÁÖµØȨÊôÕùÒéδ½â¾öÇ°,ÕùÒé¸÷·½Ó¦µ±Î¬³ÖÏÖ×´,ÈκÎÒ»·½²»µÃ¿³·¥ÓÐÕùÒéµÄÁÖľ,ÁÖÒµÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃŲ»µÃ·¢¸øÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤¡£¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚ¶þÊ®ËÄÌõµÚÒ»¿î¹æ¶¨:ÁÖľȨÊô²»Çå»òÓÐÕùÒé²»µÃ·¢·ÅÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤¡£

¡¡¡¡¶ø¡¶¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀí°ì·¨¡·µÚ¶þʮһÌõµÚ¶þ¿î¹æ¶¨:ÉêÇëÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤,ÁÖľËùÓÐÕßÓ¦µ±Ìá½»ÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷;²É·¥¼¯ÌåÁÖµØÉϵÄÁÖľ,Ó¦Ìύȫ¹úͳһʽÑùµÄÁÖȨ֤Êé,ûÓÐÁÖȨ֤ÊéµÄ,Ó¦Ìá½»Ïؼ¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸®¹æ¶¨µÄ¿ÉÒÔÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷µÄÓÐЧ²ÄÁÏ¡£ÓÉÓÚ¹ãÎ÷ÁÖȨ֤·¢·ÅÂʽϵÍ,¶ÔÓÚÔڳаüµÄûÓлñµÃÁÖȨ֤µÄÁÖµØÉÏÔìÁÖ,ÁÖľ²É·¥Ê±,ÐèÒª¾­¹ýÔÚÁÖµØËùÔڵصĴåÍͽøÐй«Ê¾¡¢´å³¤Ç©×Ö¡¢ÏçÕòÁÖÒµÕ¾ÔÙ¹«Ê¾µÈ»·½Ú×÷ΪÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷µÄÓÐЧ²ÄÁÏ,²ÅÄÜ°ìÀí²É·¥Ö¤¡£¶øÕâÒ»»·½ÚÓÐʱ»áÓöµ½´åÃñ¡¢´å³¤¼°ÏçÕòÁÖÒµÕ¾Õ¾³¤ÀûÓÃÕâÖÖ»ú»á»ñÈ¡¸÷ÖÖ³Ô¡¢Äᢿ¨¡¢ÒªµÈ»Ø¿Û¡£ÕâÒ»¶îÍâµÄÖ§³ö,»áÖÂʹÁÖÒµ´ó»§»òÁÖÒµÆóÒµÔÚ×âÓÃûÓÐÁÖȨ֤µÄÁÖµØÉÏÔìÁÖ¡¢²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤°ìÀí·½ÃæÀ§ÄÑ,Ôö¼ÓÁ˲ɷ¥³É±¾¡£µ÷ÑÐÖÐ,ij´å´åÃñÃÇÒªÇóij¹úÓÐÁÖ³¡×âµØÔìÁÖ(ûÓÐÁÖȨ֤)ʱÿĶ×â½ðÐè´ÓÔ­ºÏͬ½ð¶î20Ôª/ÄêÕǵ½60Ôª/Äê,²Å°ïæǩ×Ö°ìÀíÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤,Ôö¼ÓÁË×âµØÔìÁֵIJɷ¥Éú²ú³É±¾¡£

¡¡¡¡3 ¡¢ÓÅ»¯¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³µÄÕþ²ß½¨Òé

¡¡¡¡Îª½øÒ»²½ÍêÉƹãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥¹«Æ½¾ºÕùµÄÊг¡»·¾³,½µµÍ²É·¥³É±¾,Ìá¸ßÁÖľ²É·¥Ð§ÂÊ,ÌáÉý¹ãÎ÷ÁÖÒµ¾ºÕùÁ¦,½¨Òé¶Ô¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÖÆÓªÉÌ»·¾³½øÐÐÓÅ»¯¡£

¡¡¡¡3.1¡¢ ¿ªÕ¹È¡ÏûèñÊ÷²É·¥ÏÞ¶îÖƶÈÊÔµã,¾¡¿ìÍƹãèñÊ÷²É·¥ÖÇÄܺË×¼ÖƶÈ

¡¡¡¡¢Ù¹ãÎ÷×÷ΪÎÒ¹úèñÊ÷µÄÖ÷²úÇø,èñÊ÷²É·¥Ö¸±êÐèÇóÁ¿´ó,²É·¥Ö¸±êÕ¼¾Ý¹ãÎ÷Äê²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄ´ó²¿·Ö¡£Òò´Ë,È¡ÏûèñÊ÷²É·¥Ö¸±êÏÞ¶î,½«¶Ô±£ÕÏÎÒ¹úľ²Ä¹©Ó¦²úÉú»ý¼«Ó°Ïì¡£¢ÚèñÊ÷ÂÖ·¥ÖÜÆÚ¶Ì,²É·¥Ê±¼ä¶ÔÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµµÄÊÕÒæÓ°Ïì½Ï´ó¡£Òò´Ë,È¡ÏûèñÊ÷²É·¥Ö¸±êÏÞ¶î,ÓÐÀûÓÚÁÖÅ©¼°ÁÖÒµÆóÒµ¸üºÃµØÓ¦¶ÔÊг¡·çÏÕ,¼õÉÙ¼Û¸ñ²¨¶¯Ôì³ÉµÄËðʧ¡£¢Ûèñľ²»ÊÇľ²Ä¼ìÒ߶ÔÏó,ʵ¼ùÖÐÒ²½ÏÉÙÓÐÖ´·¨ÈËÔ±¶Ô´óÁ¿µÄèñľʵµØ¼ìÒß¡£Îª½øÒ»²½ÍêÉƹãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥ÏÞ¶î¹ÜÀíÖƶÈ,É¼¯ÌåÁÖȨÖƶÈÅäÌ׸ĸï,´Ù½øÉ­ÁÖ¿Æѧ¾­ÓªºÍºÏÀíÀûÓÃ,½¨Òé¶ÔÈ¡ÏûèñÊ÷²É·¥ÏÞ¶îÖƶȽøÐÐÊÔµã,¾¡¿ìÍƹãèñÊ÷²É·¥ÖÇÄܺË×¼Öƶȡ£¼´èñÊ÷ÖÖÖ²ÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóҵͨ¹ýÍøÉÏÉÏ´«ÏàÓ¦µÄ²ÄÁÏ,ÈçÁÖľ²É·¥ÉêÇë±í¡¢·¥Çøµ÷²éÉè¼Æ²ÄÁÏ¡¢ÁֵغÍÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷²ÄÁϵÈ,ÓÉÏؼ¶ÒÔÉÏÁÖÒµÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅÍøÉÏÉóºËºó,¼´·¢·Å²É·¥Ö¤,µ«²»ÄÉÈë²É·¥ÏÞ¶î¹ÜÀí;¶ø¶Ô¹ãÎ÷ÆäËûÉÌÆ·Áֺ͹«ÒæÁֵIJɷ¥,Ó¦Ñϸñ¿ØÖÆÏÞ¶î,ÒÔά»¤¹ú¼ÒÉú̬°²È«¡£

¡¡¡¡3.2¡¢ ½«²É·¥Ãæ»ý×÷Ϊ¹ãÎ÷ÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄÏÞ¶î

¡¡¡¡¢Ù´Ó¹ú¼Òºê¹Ûµ÷¿ØµÄ½Ç¶È¿´,²É·¥Ãæ»ý×÷ΪÁÖľ²É·¥ÏÞ¶î±Èľ²ÄÐî»ýÁ¿ÏÞ¶î¸üÈÝÒ×ÕÆ¿Ø¡£¢ÚΪ¹ÄÀøÅàÓý´ó¾¶²ÄºÍÌá¸ßµ¥Î»Ãæ»ýľ²Ä²úÁ¿,ͬʱÑÓ³¤ÂÖ·¥ÖÜÆÚ,¼õÉٲɷ¥´ÎÊý,·ÀÖ¹Òò¶à´Î²É·¥Ôì³ÉË®ÍÁÁ÷ʧÒþ»¼,½«²É·¥Ãæ»ý×÷ΪÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êÏÞ¶î±ÈÐî»ýÁ¿Ö¸±êÏÞ¶î¸üÓÐÀûÓÚÉÌÆ·ÁÖ¾­ÓªºÍÉú̬±£»¤¡£¢Û½ö½«Ãæ»ý×÷ΪÁÖľ²É·¥Ö¸±êµÄÏÞ¶î,¿É¼õÉÙÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµ°ìÀí²É·¥Ö¤ÐèÒªÌṩµÄ²ÄÁÏ,ͬʱ¼õÉÙÉóÅúµ¥Î»µÄÉóºËÄÚÈÝ,Ìá¸ßÉóºËЧÂÊ¡£Òò´Ë,½¨Òé¹ãÎ÷ÇøÄÚ³ýèñÊ÷ÒÔÍâµÄÁÖľ²É·¥,²ÉÓÃÁÖµØÃæ»ýÖ¸±ê×÷ΪÁÖľ²É·¥Ï޶

¡¡¡¡3.3¡¢½¨ÒéÈ¡Ïûľ²ÄÊ¡ÄÚÔËÊäÐí¿ÉÖƶÈ

¡¡¡¡ÁÖľ²É·¥ºóÒ»°ãҪͨ¹ýÔËÊäµ½Ö¸¶¨Î»ÖÃ,Òò¶øÁÖľ²É·¥¼°Ä¾²ÄÔËÊä¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨Ê±Ð§ÐÔ¡£Îª¼ò»¯ÁÖÅ©ºÍÁÖÒµÆóÒµ°ìÖ¤µÄÊÖÐø,½¨ÒéÏò¹ú¼ÒÁÖÒµÐÐÕþÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃÅÌáÒé,ÔÚ¹ãÎ÷ÊÔµã,¶ÔÓÚ½öÔÚ¹ãÎ÷ÇøÄÚÔËÊäµÄľ²Ä,È¡Ïûľ²ÄÔËÊäÐí¿ÉÖƶÈ;¶ÔÓÚ¿çÊ¡»ò³ö¿ÚÔËÊäµÄľ²Ä,°´ÕÕÏÖÐÐÕþ²ßÖ´ÐÐ,Ӧͬʱ°ìÀíÖ²Îï¼ìÒßÖ¤ºÍľ²ÄÔËÊäÖ¤¡£

¡¡¡¡3.4¡¢ ÍêÉÆ×âµØÔìÁֲɷ¥Ö¤°ìÀíÖƶÈ,Íƹã×âµØÔìÁÖͳһºÏͬÎı¾

¡¡¡¡ÓÉÓÚ×âµØÔìÁֵĵ¥Î»»ò¸öÈ˽ö¾ßÓÐÁÖľËùÓÐȨ,ΪÄܸü¼Ó¼ò±ãµØÌṩÉêÇë°ìÀíÁÖľ²É·¥Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ËùÐèµÄȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷²ÄÁÏ,ͬʱ·ÀÖ¹´í²É¡¢µÁ·¥¡¢È¨Á¦Ñ°×âµÈÐÐΪ,½¨ÒéÔÚÈ«ÇøÍƹãͳһ¹æ·¶µÄ×âµØÔìÁÖºÏͬ,²¢ÔÚÏؼ¶ÁÖÒµÐÐÕþÖ÷¹Ü²¿ÃŵǼDZ¸°¸,ÔÚÉêÇëÁÖľ²É·¥Ê±,½«¸Ã×âµØÔìÁÖºÏͬ×÷ΪÁÖµØʹÓÃȨȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷,ÒÔ½â¾öδȡµÃÁÖȨ֤µÄ×âµØÔìÁÖÁÖľȨÊôÖ¤Ã÷ÎÊÌâ,Ïû³ýÒò´åÃñ¡¢´å³¤¼°ÏçÕòÁÖÒµÕ¾´æÔÚ³Ô¡¢Äᢿ¨¡¢ÒªÔì³ÉµÄ¶îÍâ·ÑÓÃÖ§³ö,½µµÍÁÖľ²É·¥³É±¾¡£

¡¡¡¡²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×

¡¡¡¡[1] ÀîºéÀ×.ÓªÉÌ»·¾³ÓÅ»¯µÄÐÐÕþ·¨Öα£ÕÏ[J].ÖØÇìÉç»á¿Æѧ,2019(2):17-25.
¡¡¡¡[2] ÍõȺ.ÁÖľ²ÉȨ·¥È¨µÄ·¨ÂÉÎÊÌâ̽ÌÖ[J].ÁÖÒµ¿Æѧ,2009,45(5):132-136.
¡¡¡¡[3] ·ë×Ú¿Æ.ÉÌÆ·ÁÖľ²É·¥¹ÜÀíÖƶȶÔÉ­ÁÖ¾­ÓªµÄÓ°Ïì[J].ÏÖ´úÔ°ÒÕ,2015(6):227-229.

×÷Õßµ¥Î»£º¹ãÎ÷Éú̬¹¤³ÌÖ°Òµ¼¼ÊõѧԺ ±±¾©ÁÖÒµ´óѧ¾­¼Ã¹ÜÀíѧԺ ¹ãÎ÷׳×å×ÔÖÎÇøÁÖÒµ¾Ö
Ô­Îijö´¦£º½¯·²,ÂÞÕÆ»ª,ÎéÏÍÐñ,ʯÈÙʤ,ÐíÃ÷,ÍõÓÀ¸».¹ãÎ÷ÉÌÆ·Áֲɷ¥·¨ÂÉÖƶÈÓªÉÌ»·¾³ÓÅ»¯Ñо¿[J].ÁÖÒµµ÷²é¹æ»®,2019,44(06):135-139.
Ïà¹Ø±êÇ©£º
  • ±¨¾¯Æ½Ì¨
  • ÍøÂç¼à²ì
  • ±¸°¸ÐÅÏ¢
  • ¾Ù±¨ÖÐÐÄ
  • ´«²¥ÎÄÃ÷
  • ³ÏÐÅÍøÕ¾